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Funds & wrappers

Net asset value

Also called NAV

The value of everything a fund owns, minus what it owes, divided by the number of units.

How it works

NAV is the fund’s per-unit worth. Open-ended funds deal at it directly; exchange-traded funds and investment trusts trade around it in the market.

It is normally struck once a day using closing prices, which is why an ETF’s intraday price is compared to an estimated NAV rather than the official one.

Formula

NAV per unit = (total assets − total liabilities) ÷ units in issue

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Educational reference only. Nothing here is investment advice or a recommendation to buy or sell anything, and tax treatment depends on your own circumstances and the country you are in.